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How to Install a Baby Seat Correctly
A baby seat is a crash-tested and regulated seat that protects children in the event of a car collision.
Babies should ride in rear-facing infant seats until they reach the weight limit or height that is set by the manufacturer of their seat.
Easy Installation
Even the best car seats can be dangerous if not installed correctly. Easy installation is therefore one of the most important things to look for when purchasing a car seat. It's worth your time to understand the correct method of installation for your particular vehicle and to practice installing the seat in a safe empty vehicle before your baby is born (or when you have already a toddler).
The first step is to go through the manual for your car seat. Do not read the Table of Contents and head to the index, and then look for the "child safety seat" section. The exact directions for installing your car seat will be contingent on the make and model, but most vehicles have a designated area in the rear where the child seat can be put in.
Check if your car has a LATCH system, and which lower anchors are available. Different seats require different anchors. The best infant car seats will come with clear instructions with a color-changing indicator as well as an interface that is simple to use. Many models will make a click when they are properly locked, which is another method to verify that the seat is secure.
If you're looking to increase your security, choose a seat that has an easy to install base and load leg. This will prevent the seat from becoming a projectile during the event of a crash, and also from tipping over when you brake. Also, you should think about the combined weight of the base and the seat. You don't want a large and bulky seat that is too heavy to carry.
If you're unsure about how to set up your seat, it may be beneficial to seek guidance from a trained child passenger safety technician. They are trained to show parents and caregivers the proper way to install car seats. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration also maintains a list inspection stations.
Simple to Use
A baby seat , also referred to as an infant car seat or safety seat is designed to hold and protect the smallest children. They usually have an adjustable base that is buckled in the vehicle and snaps in and out to serve as a car seat or a convertible seat. They are often lightweight and come with stroller attachments that allow parents or caregivers to move the sleeping child with no need to wake them.
The government sets standards for car seats based on weight, height, and age to ensure that children are safe in the event of an accident. These standards, also referred to as federal motor vehicle safety regulation (FMVSR) are guidelines for manufacturers when designing and testing their products. To be sold in the United States, a seat must pass these tests.
Many infant seats, particularly those that are priced lower, have a harness and headrest constructed of plastic. It is designed to absorb a portion of the force generated by the crash by crushing and dispersing the force. The more expensive models could use a softer, more flexible foam, which will better protect the child's body from the shock of a crash. The EPS foam is typically utilized in safety products that must be light and impact resistant like helmets and car seats.
A good car seat should come with a 5-point harness that connects at the hips, shoulders and between the legs. It should also include an upper tether to help keep the child safe in the event of a frontal collision. The straps must have an instrument to tighten and loosen them, which can be accessed by a button on the seat or by pulling an arm between the legs of the child.
If you plan to travel with your car seat frequently, you should check that it is compatible with other vehicles in your family as well. Certain manufacturers provide guides on their websites that explain how to place their seats into various vehicles in the family. Using Isofix connectors, which are built into the seat and connect to the vehicle's anchor points in a a single click, can make this process easier.

Safety
Parents often put in a lot of effort to protect their children from illnesses or injuries from bullies, sports injuries and other illnesses However, one of the most important methods to protect children is to use a car seat. A child's restraint can cut down the risk for injury by 70% compared to adults who are not restrained. But it only works if it is used correctly. Unfortunately there are some Canadian and American studies show that 73 percent of car seats are used incorrectly.
Picking a car seat with five-point harness is among the best ways to help ensure that your child is secure in the event of an accident. The 5-point harness distributes the force of a crash across an entire area of the body, so it's less likely to cause injuries. The harness holds the car seat in place to ensure that it doesn't move around in the event of a collision, thereby increasing the chance of injury for your child.
Additionally, the best infant car seats have an adequately cushioned seat that will protect your child, and offer plenty of head support. Some of them even come with special energy-absorbing foams and other features that safeguard your baby's head and chest in case of a side-impact accident.
When you are shopping for a car seat do not purchase or borrow one from garage sales, flea markets and second-hand shops because you don't know the history of the car seat or whether it's been involved in crash. Also, avoid using a car seat that's older than six years old.
Before installing a child seat Make sure the latch is secure and that the straps are secured. Don't let your child wear bulky clothing while they are in the seat. The fabric could compress during a crash, leaving the harness straps loose. This increases your child's injury risk.
Once your child outgrows the height and weight limits of a car seat, you'll have to upgrade to a booster or convertible seat. The manual of the seat will list recommended weights and ages.
Reliability
A baby car seat, or child safety seat is a device that has been tested for crash that holds babies and children while traveling in vehicles. The device is secured to children using the safety harness. Some models cradle them and move with them in an accident, in order to lessen stress on the spine cords and necks. It is essential that the child seat is fitted correctly to your vehicle, and is used correctly every time you drive.
Parents could benefit from a system that detects unintended effects of medical or consumer products, such as car seats. Similar to the phase IV trials which study unknown adverse effects of pharmaceutical drugs after they are marketed this kind of system could gather information from doctors who diagnose car seat-related injuries and encourage people to report any issues to Transport Canada (9).
Read the manual before installing your child's car seat. A lot of car seats come with guides to show you how to integrate the seat into your vehicle and many manufacturers also offer online guides. Consider buying a car seat that has Isofix connectors if sharing your vehicle, or frequently travel with family members.
If you own an older car seat or second-hand model, ensure it hasn't been involved in any recent serious or moderate crashes. Make sure it has not been damaged or recalled, and review the instruction manual carefully to make sure the child can sit upright and bend their knees comfortably over the front edge of the seat and that they can safely wear a lap strap across their hips and shoulder belt across their chest and mid-chest (9).
Some children have special needs or physical or behavioral conditions that require a specially-designed car seat specifically designed for their needs. The only secure way to transport children with special needs is to use an appropriate car seat made for them and installed properly. For more information, contact your pediatrician or the local public health program.